Explain why cp cv
WebThe total number of degrees of freedom for a linear molecule is 5 so its internal energy is U = 5/2 RT, its molar heat capacity at constant volume is Cv = 5/2 R and … WebQuestion: question 6 a) Explain physically why Cp is higher than Cv for an ideal gas. (1 mark) b) Demonstrate that for an ideal gas: Cp – Cv = R. (1 mark) c) Knowing that for an ideal gas internal energy is only a function of temperature, show then that the enthalpy is also only a function of temperature.
Explain why cp cv
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WebFeb 22, 2024 · Cv and Cp denote the molar specific heat capacities of a gas at constant volume and constant pressure, respectively. Then, asked Jul 19, 2024 in Physics by piya (79.6k points) kinetic theory of gases; jee; jee mains +1 vote. 1 answer. WebReasons why Cp is greater than Cv: When gas is heated at a constant volume, it increases the internal energy of the system. When a gas is heated at constant pressure, expansion in the volume with an increase in the internal energy of the …
WebApr 3, 2024 · When a gas is heated at a constant volume, the work performed on it increases the system's internal energy. When a gas is heated under constant pressure, work is done to overcome the pressure, and the volume expands, resulting in a rise in the system's internal energy. As a result, C p. might be stated to be higher than C v. WebOct 13, 2024 · Figure 2: Heat capacity at Constant Volume (CV) and a Constant Pressure (CP) The capacity of heat is different for different objects with constant pressure and heat. Most of the time, heat is transferred depending on the type of substance. Unlike solid, gasses, or liquids are extreme when it comes to the capacity of heat.
WebJun 4, 2015 · At constant volume, all the heat that goes into the system goes into raising the temperature of the system, and no external work is done. At constant pressure, some of … WebWhy? (b) (1 mark) Explain why Cp ≈ Cv in a liquid. For questions 1(c), 1(d) and 1(e); 5.0 kg of water is heated from 20o C to 93o C in a piston-cylinder device at a constant pressure of 20 MPa. (c) (4 marks) Assuming that water is incompressible calculate the enthalpy change in this process. You may assume that the heat capacity of water is C ...
WebSolution. C p is higher than C v because: When a gas is heated at a constant volume, the work performed on it increases the system's internal energy. When a gas is heated …
WebAug 28, 2024 · Cp and Cv are specific heats at constant pressure and constant volume respectively. It is observed that Cp−Cv =a for hydrogen gas C p−Cv=b for nitrogen … doctify manoj soodWebApr 16, 2024 · The problem isn't that they don't go to the same endpoint; that doesn't preclude the comparison. For instance, it's not a problem to say the reason Cp = Cv +nR … خرید مجموعه آتش دزدWebMar 30, 2024 · Therefore, the textural properties cannot explain why the capacitance of 600 °C sample is very low. On the other hand, the XPS showed for the 600 °C a high amount of nitrogen and oxygen groups compared to 750 and 900 °C samples . The high number of functional groups are supposed to have a positive effect on the wettability of carbon … doctorate\u0027s ojWebPhysics. Physics questions and answers. 1. (a) State the First Law of Thermodynamics. (b) Derive a simple relation: Cp - Cv = R, between the molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp and the molar heat capacity at constant volume Cv for an ideal gas, as shown in class. Can you explain why Cp > Cv. خرید مانیتور xiaomiWebJan 21, 2024 · See answers. Advertisement. vanshikadudeja1. Cp is greater than CV because when gas is heated at constant volume,whole of the heat supplied is used to increase the temperature only. But when gas is heated at constant pressure,the heat supplied is used to increase both temperature and volume of gas. Advertisement. doctor alejandro rodrigo ojeda saizWebSep 12, 2024 · Estimate the heat capacities of metals using a model based on degrees of freedom. In the chapter on temperature and heat, we defined the specific heat capacity with the equation Q = mcΔT, or c = (1 / m)Q / ΔT. However, the properties of an ideal gas depend directly on the number of moles in a sample, so here we define specific heat … doctorate\\u0027s zqWebJan 16, 2024 · Cp − CV = TVα2 κT And this is a completely general result since the only assumptions made were those that allowed us to use the combined first and second laws … docteur amjed raja