WebAug 6, 2024 · HCC were found in 33 out of 2470 FALD cases (1.3%). The median age at the time of HCC diagnosis was 30 (range: 12– 52) years and the median duration from Fontan operation to HCC diagnosis was 22 (range: 2–36) years. More than 50% of Figure 2. Enhanced CT imaging and angiography at the time of HCC rupture. WebIntroduction: The Fontan procedure (FP) has become the standard operation for patients with single ventricle physiology. However, a long period of elevated systemic venous pressure and low cardiac output after the procedure result in chronic inflammation and liver cirrhosis, which may eventually lead to the occurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
Liver Cirrhosis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma After the …
WebOct 15, 2024 · Cirrhosis is the prerequisite for developing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), with an incidence of 1–5% per year in Fontan patients [15, 16]. The altered hepatic vasculature, on the other hand, favors the appearance of hypervascular nodules, considered to be regenerative nodules and focal (nodular) hyperplasia-like nodules [ 17 ]. WebBackground: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is more likely to occur in patients with a history of Fontan surgery, possibly due to long-term liver congestion. Proton beam therapy (PBT) may be effective for HCC that develops after Fontan surgery. Methods: Six lesions in 5 patients (3 females, 2 males) received PBT. chunky orange sweater
Proton Beam Therapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma after the Fontan …
WebJan 1, 2024 · HCC in Fontan patients occurs at a young age, with a mean of 30 ± 9.4 years in our series, and portends a poor 1-year survival of only 50%. At the time of HCC … WebAug 13, 2024 · Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a recognized long-term complication following the Fontan operation, but the outcomes and risk factors for mortality have not … WebJul 28, 2024 · The Fontan procedure is a complex cardio-surgical procedure that diverts systemic venous blood in patients with univentricular hearts directly into the pulmonary arteries, bypassing the right ventricle. 1 The operation has dramatically increased the survival of patients with single ventricle physiology, with 83% surviving to 20 years, … chunky orange turtleneck sweater